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CVE-2026-25501
CVE
Medium

free5GC SMF provides Session Management Function for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. In versi…

CVSS
6.6
Medium
EPSS
0.00
p22
Published
2026-01-01
Updated
2026-01-01
Description

free5GC SMF provides Session Management Function for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. In versions up to and including 1.4.1, SMF panics due to nil pointer dereference and the SMF process terminates. This is triggered by a malformed PFCP SessionReportRequest on the SMF PFCP (UDP/8805) interface. No known upstream fix is available, but some workarounds are available. ACL/firewall the PFCP interface so only trusted UPF IPs can reach SMF (reduce spoofing/abuse surface); drop/inspect malformed PFCP SessionReportRequest messages at the network edge where feasible, and/or add recover() around PFCP handler dispatch to avoid whole-process termination (mitigation only).

Tags · CWE
Pre-auth
CWE-476
Affected products
Smf ≤ 1.4.1
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Timeline
2026-01-01
Published
2026-01-01
Updated
CVSS 3.1 breakdown
Attack Vector
AV: N
Network (N)
Attack Complexity
AC: L
Low (L)
Attack Requirements
AT: N
None
Privileges Required
PR: N
None (N)
User Interaction
UI: N
None (N)
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
VC: N
None (N)
Vulnerable System Integrity
VI: N
None (N)
Vulnerable System Availability
VA: H
High (H)
Subsequent System Confidentiality
SC: N
None (N)
Subsequent System Integrity
SI: N
None (N)
Subsequent System Availability
SA: N
None (N)
Exploit Code Maturity
E: U
Unreported
Confidentiality Requirement
CR: X
Not Defined
Integrity Requirement
IR: X
Not Defined
Availability Requirement
AR: X
Not Defined
Modified Attack Vector
MAV: X
Not Defined
Modified Attack Complexity
MAC: X
Not Defined
Modified Attack Requirements
MAT: X
Not Defined
Modified Privileges Required
MPR: X
Not Defined
Modified User Interaction
MUI: X
Not Defined
Modified Vulnerable System Confidentiality
MVC: X
Not Defined
Modified Vulnerable System Integrity
MVI: X
Not Defined
Modified Vulnerable System Availability
MVA: X
Not Defined
Modified Subsequent System Confidentiality
MSC: X
Not Defined
Modified Subsequent System Integrity
MSI: X
Not Defined
Modified Subsequent System Availability
MSA: X
Not Defined
s
S: X
X
au
AU: X
X
r
R: X
X
v
V: X
X
re
RE: X
X
u
U: X
X
Exploit indicators
EPSS
0.003 · p22
Known exploited (KEV)
No
Known exploits — Сканер-ВС
No Сканер-ВС checks registered for this vulnerability yet.
Affected products
ProductVendorStatus
smf*Tracked