CVE-2025-34061
Scores
EPSS
Percentile: 63.0%
CVSS
CVSS Score: 9.3/10
All CVSS Scores
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
User Interaction
None (N)
Captures the requirement for a human user participation
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
High (H)
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Vulnerable System Integrity
High (H)
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Vulnerable System Availability
High (H)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Subsequent System Confidentiality
None (N)
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Subsequent System Integrity
None (N)
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Subsequent System Availability
None (N)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Temporal Metrics
Exploit Code Maturity
Not Defined
Environmental Metrics
Confidentiality Requirement
Not Defined
Integrity Requirement
Not Defined
Availability Requirement
Not Defined
Modified Attack Vector
Not Defined
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Modified Attack Complexity
Not Defined
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Modified Attack Requirements
Not Defined
Modified Privileges Required
Not Defined
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
Modified User Interaction
Not Defined
Captures the requirement for a human user participation
Modified Vulnerable System Confidentiality
Not Defined
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Modified Vulnerable System Integrity
Not Defined
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Modified Vulnerable System Availability
Not Defined
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Modified Subsequent System Confidentiality
Not Defined
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Modified Subsequent System Integrity
Not Defined
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Modified Subsequent System Availability
Not Defined
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Description
A backdoor in PHPStudy versions 2016 through 2018 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on affected installations. The backdoor listens for base64-encoded PHP payloads in the Accept-Charset HTTP header of incoming requests, decodes and executes the payload without proper validation. This leads to remote code execution as the web server user, compromising the affected system.