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CVE-2025-27415
ANC
HighConfirmedExploit available

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. Prior to 3.16.0, by sending a crafted HTTP request to a server behind an CDN, …

CVSS
7.5
High
EPSS
0.00
p49
Published
2025-01-01
Updated
2025-01-01
Description

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. Prior to 3.16.0, by sending a crafted HTTP request to a server behind an CDN, it is possible in some circumstances to poison the CDN cache and highly impacts the availability of a site. It is possible to craft a request, such as https://mysite.com/?/_payload.json which will be rendered as JSON. If the CDN in front of a Nuxt site ignores the query string when determining whether to cache a route, then this JSON response could be served to future visitors to the site. An attacker can perform this attack to a vulnerable site in order to make a site unavailable indefinitely. It is also possible in the case where the cache will be reset to make a small script to send a request each X seconds (=caching duration) so that the cache is permanently poisoned making the site completely unavailable. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.16.0.

Tags · CWE
Pre-auth
CWE-349
CAPEC-75
CAPEC-141
CAPEC-142
Affected products
Nuxt 3.0.0–3.16.0
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Timeline
2025-01-01
Published
2025-01-01
Updated
CVSS 3.1 breakdown
Attack Vector
AV: N
Network (N)
Attack Complexity
AC: L
Low (L)
Privileges Required
PR: N
None (N)
User Interaction
UI: N
None (N)
Scope
S: U
Unchanged (U)
Confidentiality Impact
C: N
None (N)
Integrity Impact
I: N
None (N)
Availability Impact
A: H
High (H)
Exploit indicators
EPSS
0.003 · p49
Known exploited (KEV)
No
MITRE ATT&CK
Inferred via CAPEC
└ via CAPEC-141 · CWE-349
└ via CAPEC-142 · CWE-349
Known exploits — Сканер-ВС
CVE-2025-27415
github-poc · https://github.com/jiseoung/CVE-2025-27415-PoC
Enterprise
Affected software
ProductVendorStatus
Tracked
nuxt*Tracked
Source databases
ANC
CVE