CVE-2016-0128
Scores
EPSS
Percentile: 60.3%
CVSS
CVSS Score: 6.8/10
All CVSS Scores
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Privileges Required
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
User Interaction
Required (R)
Captures the requirement for a human user participation
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Determines if a successful attack impacts components beyond the vulnerable component
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
None (N)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Medium
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Authentication
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
Confidentiality Impact
Partial
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
Partial
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
None (N)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Description
The SAM and LSAD protocol implementations in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 do not properly establish an RPC channel, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to perform protocol-downgrade attacks and impersonate users by modifying the client-server data stream, aka “Windows SAM and LSAD Downgrade Vulnerability” or “BADLOCK.”
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Sources
CWEs
Vulnerable Software (265)
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_10
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_7
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_8.1
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_rt_8.1
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_server_2008
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_server_2012
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Configuration
Vendor: *
Product: windows_vista
Operating System: * * *
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"...
{ "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR"}
Source: nvd
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Operating System: Windows
Identifier: KB3149090
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.2.9200.25622
Operating System: Windows 9200 build 25622
Identifier: KB5063906
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Operating System: Windows
Identifier: KB4056896
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.20721
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 20721
Identifier: KB5021294
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Operating System: Windows
Identifier: KB4516065
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.2.9200.25722
Operating System: Windows 9200 build 25722
Identifier: KB5066875
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.21715
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 21715
Identifier: KB5033420
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.23074
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 23074
Identifier: KB5078774
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.22620
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 22620
Identifier: KB5061018
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Operating System: Windows
Identifier: KB4503276
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.22577
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 22577
Identifier: KB5058403
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.21813
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 21813
Identifier: KB5034819
Source: msrc
Type: Windows KB
Vendor: Microsoft
Product: Windows
Version: 6.3.9600.22318
Operating System: Windows 9600 build 22318
Identifier: KB5048735
Source: msrc