BDU:2018-00395
Scores
EPSS
Percentile: 0.0%
CVSS
CVSS Score: 9.8/10
All CVSS Scores
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Privileges Required
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
User Interaction
None (N)
Captures the requirement for a human user participation
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Determines if a successful attack impacts components beyond the vulnerable component
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Authentication
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
Confidentiality Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Description
Уязвимость функции base64d компонента STMP listener почтового сервера Exim вызвана переполнением буфера при обработке данных, размер которых не кратен 4 (4n + 3). Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, выполнить произвольный код с использованием специально сформированных данных в команде «AUTH» и манипуляции с именем хоста отправителя в команде «EHLO»
Scaner-VS 7 — a modern vulnerability management solution
Sources
Related Vulnerabilities
Exploits
Exploit ID: CVE-2018-6789
Source: github-poc
Reference Links
Recommendations
Source: bdu
Использование рекомендаций:
Для Exim:
Обновление программного обеспечения до 4.90.1 или более поздней версии
Для Astra Linux:
Обновление программного обеспечения (пакета exim4) до 4.84.2-2+deb8u5 или более поздней версии
Для Debian GNU/Linux:
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4110
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/02/msg00009.html
Vulnerable Software (5)
Type: Configuration
Vendor: gnu general public license
Product: exim
Operating System: debian gnu/linux 8
{ "version_end_excluding": "4.90.1"}
Source: bdu
Type: Configuration
Vendor: gnu general public license
Product: exim
Operating System: debian gnu/linux 7
{ "version_end_excluding": "4.90.1"}
Source: bdu
Type: Configuration
Vendor: gnu general public license
Product: exim
Operating System: astra 8.1
{ "version_end_excluding": "4.90.1"}
Source: bdu
Type: Configuration
Vendor: gnu general public license
Product: exim
Operating System: debian gnu/linux 9
{ "version_end_excluding": "4.90.1"}
Source: bdu
Type: Configuration
Vendor: gnu general public license
Product: exim
Operating System: astra 1.6
{ "version_end_excluding": "4.90.1"}
Source: bdu