CVE-2021-42392
Scores
EPSS
Percentile: 91.0%
CVSS
CVSS Score: 9.8/10
All CVSS Scores
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Privileges Required
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
User Interaction
None (N)
Captures the requirement for a human user participation
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Determines if a successful attack impacts components beyond the vulnerable component
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
High (H)
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Vector Breakdown
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) vector provides detailed metrics about vulnerability characteristics
CVSS
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Describes how the vulnerability is exploited
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Describes the conditions beyond the attacker's control
Authentication
None (N)
Describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess
Confidentiality Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to the confidentiality of information
Integrity Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability
Availability Impact
Complete
Measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component
Description
The org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection method of the H2 database takes as parameters the class name of the driver and URL of the database. An attacker may pass a JNDI driver name and a URL leading to a LDAP or RMI servers, causing remote code execution. This can be exploited through various attack vectors, most notably through the H2 Console which leads to unauthenticated remote code execution.
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Sources
CWEs
Related Vulnerabilities
Exploits
Exploit ID: CVE-2021-42392
Source: github-poc
URL: https://github.com/Be-Innova/CVE-2021-42392-exploit-lab
Vulnerable Software (24)
Type: Configuration
Product: eap7-h2database
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "1.4.197-2.redhat_00004.1.el8eap"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: eap7-h2database
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "1.4.197-2.redhat_00004.1.el7eap"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu bionic 18.04
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu focal 20.04
{ "fixed": "1.4.197-4+deb10u1build0.20.04.1"}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu hirsute 21.04
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu impish 21.10
{ "fixed": "1.4.197-4+deb10u1build0.21.10.1"}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu jammy 22.04
{ "fixed": "2.1.210+really1.4.197-1"}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu kinetic 22.10
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu lunar 23.04
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu mantic 23.10
{ "unaffected": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu noble 24.04
{ "unaffected": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu trusty 14.04
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: ubuntu xenial 16.04
{ "unfixed": true}
Source: ubuntu
Type: Configuration
Product: h2database
Operating System: debian
{ "fixed": "2.1.210-1"}
Source: debian
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "1-5.el9sso"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7-javapackages-tools
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "6.0.0-7.el9sso"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7-keycloak
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "15.0.8-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7-keycloak
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "18.0.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7-keycloak
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "18.0.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso"}
Source: redhat
Type: Configuration
Product: rh-sso7-keycloak
Operating System: rhel
{ "fixed": "18.0.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso"}
Source: redhat